ATU 0934 ATU 0934

ATU 0934: Alle volksverhalen
- Tales of the Predestined Death

Een sprookje (),

Beschrijving

Tales of the Predestined Death (previously The Prince and the Storm). (Including the previous Types 934A, 934A1, 934B, 934E, 934A*, 934A**, 934B*–E*, 934E**, 937*, and 937A*.) This miscellaneous type comprises various tales dealing with the prediction of a person’s death. Examples:
The time and manner of the future death [M341.1, M341.1.4] of a newborn child (adult) is forecast by norns [M301.12] (nurse, judge, etc. ; in dream). The parents of the child overhear the prophecy (they learn it from another person).
Different manners of death are predicted: Death by natural forces (storm [M341.2.2], thunderstorm, falling tree), by an animal (wolf [M341.2.6], tiger, snake [M341.2.21], horse), by drowning [M341.2.3], when drinking water, when shearing sheep, by poisoning, on the wedding day [M341.1.1], by hanging [M341.2.21]. The three-fold death of a person caused by e.g. starving, burning and drowning [F901.1, F901.1.1, M341.2.4] is prophecied. Various precautions are taken in order to evade fate [M370] (the person is immured in a wall, isolated, hidden in a tower [M372]). Nevertheless the prophecy is fulfilled [M341.2, M370.1].
In some variants the predestined fate is averted (by a helper, stepmother, eagle, ruse). Cf. Types 506*, 899, 934D1.

Motief

M341.1

M341.1.4

M301.12

M341.2.2

M341.2.6

M341.2.21

M341.2.3

M341.1.1

M341.2.21

F901.1

F901.1.1

M341.2.4

M370

M372

M341.2

M370.1

D1.

Oorspronkelijk Verhaaltype

934

Subgenre

sprookje

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Metadata

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Identificatie code:	ATU 0934 ATU 0934 ATU 0934: Alle volksverhalen
Subgenre:	sprookje
Bereik:	Kirchhof/Oesterley 1869 VII, No. 186 Chauvin 1892ff. V, 253 No. 150, VIII, 87 No. 57, 104f. No. 80 Wesselski 1909, No. 77 BP IV, 116 Taylor 1921f. Basset 1924ff. II, 207, No. 3, 328 No. 77 Jackson 1940 Brednich 1964a, 78–148 Schwarzbaum 1968, 260f., 275, 279, 292, 448 Tubach 1969, Nos. 1475, 3070 Schwarzbaum 1974 Schwarzbaum 1979, 351, 355 not. 38 Moser 1980, 156f. Fabula 22 (1981) 23 Röth 1998 Hansen 2002, 431–435 EM: Todesprophezeiungen (in prep.). Finnish: Rausmaa 1982ff. II, No. 159, Jauhiainen 1998, No. A711 Finnish-Swedish: Hackman 1917f. I, No. 66 Estonian: Aarne 1918, Nos. 94, 932, Loorits 1959, No. 196 Livonian: Loorits 1926, No. 937 Latvian: Šmits 1962ff. X, Nos. 6–8, 14, XIII, No. 13, Ar∼js/Medne 1977, Nos. 934, 934B, 934E*, 934F, 934G* Lithuanian: Kerbelyt 1999ff. II, Nos. 934, 934A, 934B, 934D Lydian, Wepsian: Kecskeméti/Paunonen 1974, No. 934A Swedish: Liungman 1949ff. I, 103ff., Schier 1974, No. 3 Norwegian: Hodne 1984, No. 934E Icelandic: Sveinsson 1929, Nos. 499, 728, Naumann/Naumann 1923, No. 21, Bødker et al. 1963, 56ff., Boberg 1966, Nos. M301.12, M341.2, M341.2.10, Schier 1983, No. 19, Kvideland/Sehmsdorf 1999, No. 97 Irish: Müller-Lisowski 1923, No. 4, Béaloideas 21 (1951/52) 313f. No. 37, Ó Súilleabháin/Christiansen 1963, Nos. 333, 934, 934C English: Briggs/Michaelis-Jena 1970, No. 70, Briggs 1970f. A I, 454f., B II, 30, 294f. French: Delarue/Tenèze 1964ff. IV 2, No. 934A Spanish: Espinosa 1946f., No. 144, Chevalier 1983, No. 70, Camarena/Chevalier 1995ff. IV, Nos. 934, 934A, 934B, Goldberg 1998, No. M341.2.4 Portuguese: Oliveira 1900f. II, No. 288, Cardigos (forthcoming), Nos. 934, 934E** Dutch: Poortinga 1977, No. 16 German: Lemke 1884ff. II, 88 No. 12, Grimm DS/Uther 1993 I, No. 311, Berger 2001, Nos. 934, XVII B 3–5 Swiss: Büchli/Brunold-Bigler 1989ff. I, 308f., 311 Italian: Cirese/Serafini 1975, Nos. 934, 934A, 934E* Maltese: Mifsud-Chircop 1978, Nos. 934F, 934G Hungarian: MNK IV, Nos. 934, 934A, Dömötör 1992, Nos. 175, 259 Czech: Tille 1929ff. II 2, 396f., 422, Dvo⊆ák 1978, No. 1482* Slovakian: Gašparíková 1991f. I, No. 175 Slovene: Kelemina 1930, 168 Serbian: ajkanovi 1927, Nos. 86, 87, Karad〉i 1937, No. 51, οjorπjevi/Miloševi-οjorπjevi 1988, Nos. 134, 135 Croatian: Valjavec 1890, Nos. 2, 10, Boškovi-Stulli 1963, Nos. 52, 53 Bosnian: Krauss/Burr et al. 2002, No. 122 Macedonian: Eschker 1972, No. 35, epenkov/Penušliski 1989 III, Nos. 299–304, 307–309 Rumanian: Schullerus 1928, No. 932, Bîrlea 1966, I, 544ff., III, 412f. Bulgarian: Arnaudov 1905, No. 35, Ognjanowa 1987, No. 34, BFP, Nos. 934A, 934A1, 934A, 934A1, 934A2,934A2, 934A3, 934A4, 934B, 934B1, 934B1, 934B2, 934D2, 934E* Albanian: Mazon 1936, No. 94, Camaj/Schier-Oberdorffer 1974, No. 32 Greek: Laográphia 10 (1929) 488–490, 498–579, 11 (1934/37) 270f., 21 (1963/64) 491ff., Karlinger 1960, No. 4, Klaar 1977, 111ff., Diller 1982, Nos. 26, 56, 61, Megas/Puchner 1998, Nos. 934A, 934D, 934E Polish: Krzy⌠anowski 1962f. I, Nos. 149, 341, 412, 932, 932A, 948 Russian: Trautmann 1931, 24, 243, SUS, No. 934A, 934B, 934D, 934D** Byelorussian: Karlinger/Mykytiuk 1967, No. 65, SUS, Nos. 934, 934A, 934B, 934B* Ukrainian: Die Sonnenrose 1970, 174ff., Mykytiuk 1979, No. 24, SUS, Nos. 934, 934A, 934B, 934B, 934D*, 934F, 934F, 934F* Turkish: Eberhard/Boratav 1953, No. 196 Jewish: Larrea Palacín 1952f. I, No. 9, Noy 1963a, Nos. 43, 71, 98, Noy 1963b, No. 13, Jason 1965, Nos. 934, 934E, 934B, 934G, Jason 1975, Nos. 934, 934B–A, 934G, Jason 1988a, 934G, Bin Gorion 1990, No. 199, Haboucha 1992, Nos. 934A, 934A, 934F, 934F, 934H Gypsy: Tillhagen 1948, 115ff., Mode 1983ff. III, No. 166, MNK X 1 Ossetian: Dawkins 1950, 286f. Kurdish: D〉alila et al. 1989, No. 70 Armenian: Hoogasian-Villa 1966, No. 44 Yakut: rgis 1967, No. 204 Uzbek: cf. Keller/Rachimov 2001, No. 12 Georgian: Kurdovanidze 2000, Nos. 934B, 934B, 934F* Mingril: Bleichsteiner 1919, 189ff., No. 10 Armenian: Gullakjan 1990, No. 934B Palestinian: El-Shamy 2004, Nos. 934A, 934A* Oman, Yemenite: El-Shamy 2004, No. 934A Iranian: Lorimer/Lorimer 1919, Nos. 43, 56, Marzolph 1984, Nos. 934A1, 934B, Marzolph 1994, 25ff. Pakistani: Rassool 1964, 172ff. Indian: Hahn 1906, No. 32, McCulloch 1912, No. 1, Thompson/Balys 1958, Nos. M341.2.10, M341.2.21, Thompson/Roberts 1960, Nos. 934, 934B, Beck et al. 1987, No. 9, Jason 1989, Nos. 934B, 934B–A, 934G Burmese: Kasevi/Osipov 1976, No. 78 Korean: Zaborowski 1975, Nos. 2, 39 Chinese: Riftin et al. 1977, No. 28, Ting 1978, Nos. 934A, 934A2 Japanese: Ikeda 1971, Nos. 934A, 934B, Inada/Ozawa 1977ff., No. 934A Filipino: Wrigglesworth 1981, No. 23 French-Canadian: Lemieux 1974ff. VIII, No. 6 US-American: Hoffmann 1973, No. 934E*** Spanish-American: Robe 1973, No. 934A2, Mexican: Wheeler 1943, No. 36 Puerto Rican: Hansen 1957, Nos. 934, 937 Ecuadorian: Carvalho-Neto 1966, No. 51 Egyptian: El-Shamy 2004, Nos. 934, 934A, 934A1 Moroccan: El-Shamy 2004, No. 934A Ghanaian: Schott 1993f. II/III, Nos. 152, 427, 1300 East African: Reinisch 1881ff. II, Nos. 2, 3, 11. 934A–
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ATU 0934 ATU 0934 ATU 0934: Alle volksverhalen - Tales of the Predestined Death

Beschrijving

Motief

Oorspronkelijk Verhaaltype

Subgenre

ATU 0934 ATU 0934

ATU 0934: Alle volksverhalen
- Tales of the Predestined Death